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The Role of the
Public Service Commission
The Wyoming Public
Service Commission (PSC) regulates the public
utilities that provide services to consumers in the
state. The three main industries it regulates are
electricity, natural gas and telephone. In addition,
the PSC also regulates some commercial water
utilities and intrastate pipelines. It is the PSC’s
responsibility to ensure the public utilities
operating in Wyoming provide safe and reliable
service to customers at just and reasonable rates.
The general duties
and functions of the PSC include regulation of
monopoly utilities to ensure safe, adequate and
reliable service at just and reasonable rates;
certification of utility service territory;
resolution of complaints lodged against utilities;
electric and natural gas utility securities and
financing; authorizing major utility construction
projects; and utility mergers and reorganizations.
Additional duties include evaluation of regulated
utility applications by the Commission Technical
Staff to ensure compliance with state and federal
law and PSC Rules; administration of the Wyoming
Universal Service Fund; representation of Wyoming
interests in regulatory issues on regional and
national organizations, and the arbitration of
disputes between parties.
History and
Composition of the PSC
The Wyoming
Legislature created the PSC in 1915. It was joined
with the State Board of Equalization until 1968, but
has operated as a separate agency since that time.
Three commissioners, appointed to staggered six-year
terms by the Governor, direct the PSC. No more than
two of the commissioners can be from any one
political party. The PSC budget is approved by the
Legislature and is funded through an assessment on
gross intrastate utility revenues. By statute, the
assessment may not exceed a limit of three mills.
The PSC has staff
support for the commissioners. The agency’s three
units are Technical Staff, Legal Staff and Facility
Engineering. Employees include accountants,
attorneys, economists, engineers, rate analysts, and
support staff.
Who the PSC Does
and Does Not Regulate
The PSC has
jurisdiction over four investor owned electric
utilities operating in Wyoming and some jurisdiction
over eighteen retail rural electric cooperatives.
The Commission also regulates eleven natural gas
utilities that provide retail gas service to Wyoming
customers. The PSC also has some jurisdiction over
fourteen incumbent local exchange telephone
companies and has some lesser regulatory control
over sixty-seven competitive local exchange telecom
companies and 246 resellers of telecommunications
companies. The Commission also has jurisdiction over
twenty-three intrastate pipelines operating in
Wyoming and seven private water utilities.
The PSC, however,
does not regulate municipal water systems or
municipal gas and electric utilities, except for
that portion of their operations outside city
limits. The Commission also does not regulate
interstate utility companies, mainly large pipeline
companies who are instead regulated by the federal
government. In addition, the PSC has no jurisdiction
over cable television companies. It does not
regulate wholesale entities like generation and
transmission cooperatives who do not sell directly
to the public.
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